format-version: 1.0
date: 26:06:2009 10:36
saved-by: marek
auto-generated-by: OBO-Edit 1.101
subsetdef: goslim_aspergillus "Aspergillus GO slim"
subsetdef: goslim_candida "Candida GO slim"
subsetdef: goslim_generic "Generic GO slim"
subsetdef: goslim_goa "GOA and proteome slim"
subsetdef: goslim_pir "PIR GO slim"
subsetdef: goslim_plant "Plant GO slim"
subsetdef: goslim_pombe "Fission yeast GO slim"
subsetdef: goslim_yeast "Yeast GO slim"
subsetdef: gosubset_prok "Prokaryotic GO subset"
default-namespace: gene_ontology
remark: cvs version: $Revision: 1.2 $

[Term]
id: GO:0000746
name: conjugation
namespace: biological_process
def: "The union or introduction of genetic information from compatible mating types that results in a genetically different individual. Conjugation requires direct cellular contact between the organisms." [GOC:elh]
subset: goslim_aspergillus
subset: goslim_candida
subset: goslim_pir
subset: goslim_yeast
subset: gosubset_prok
xref_analog: Wikipedia:Conjugation
is_a: GO:0008150 ! biological_process

[Term]
id: GO:0003674
name: molecular_function
namespace: molecular_function
alt_id: GO:0005554
def: "Elemental activities, such as catalysis or binding, describing the actions of a gene product at the molecular level. A given gene product may exhibit one or more molecular functions." [GOC:go_curators]
comment: Note that this term should be used for the annotation of gene products whose molecular function is unknown by annotating to this node with the evidence code ND, no data.
subset: goslim_aspergillus
subset: goslim_candida
subset: goslim_generic
subset: goslim_goa
subset: goslim_plant
subset: goslim_yeast
subset: gosubset_prok
related_synonym: "molecular function unknown" []

[Term]
id: GO:0000910
name: cytokinesis
namespace: biological_process
alt_id: GO:0007104
alt_id: GO:0016288
def: "A cellular process resulting in the division of the cytoplasm of a cell and its separation into two daughter cells. Cytokinesis usually occurs after growth, replication, and segregation of cellular components." [GOC:ai]
subset: goslim_aspergillus
subset: goslim_candida
subset: goslim_pombe
subset: goslim_yeast
subset: gosubset_prok
xref_analog: Reactome:408115 "Mitotic Telophase /Cytokinesis"
xref_analog: Reactome:426776 "Mitotic Telophase /Cytokinesis"
xref_analog: Reactome:442132 "Mitotic Telophase /Cytokinesis"
xref_analog: Reactome:460048 "Mitotic Telophase /Cytokinesis"
xref_analog: Reactome:469307 "Mitotic Telophase /Cytokinesis"
xref_analog: Reactome:477525 "Mitotic Telophase /Cytokinesis"
xref_analog: Reactome:482037 "Mitotic Telophase /Cytokinesis"
xref_analog: Reactome:492632 "Mitotic Telophase /Cytokinesis"
xref_analog: Reactome:497742 "Mitotic Telophase /Cytokinesis"
xref_analog: Reactome:502071 "Mitotic Telophase /Cytokinesis"
xref_analog: Reactome:507450 "Mitotic Telophase /Cytokinesis"
xref_analog: Reactome:534149 "Mitotic Telophase /Cytokinesis"
xref_analog: Reactome:540650 "Mitotic Telophase /Cytokinesis"
xref_analog: Reactome:68884 "Mitotic Telophase /Cytokinesis"
xref_analog: Wikipedia:Cytokinesis
is_a: GO:0008150 ! biological_process

[Term]
id: GO:0003677
name: DNA binding
namespace: molecular_function
def: "Any molecular function by which a gene product interacts selectively with DNA (deoxyribonucleic acid)." [GOC:dph, GOC:jl, GOC:tb]
subset: goslim_aspergillus
subset: goslim_candida
subset: goslim_generic
subset: goslim_plant
subset: goslim_yeast
subset: gosubset_prok
related_synonym: "microtubule/chromatin interaction" []
narrow_synonym: "plasmid binding" []
is_a: GO:0003674 ! molecular_function

[Term]
id: GO:0003723
name: RNA binding
namespace: molecular_function
def: "Interacting selectively with an RNA molecule or a portion thereof." [GOC:mah]
subset: goslim_aspergillus
subset: goslim_candida
subset: goslim_generic
subset: goslim_plant
subset: goslim_yeast
subset: gosubset_prok
xref_analog: Reactome:1805 "RNA binding"
is_a: GO:0003674 ! molecular_function

[Term]
id: GO:0003774
name: motor activity
namespace: molecular_function
def: "Catalysis of movement along a polymeric molecule such as a microfilament or microtubule, coupled to the hydrolysis of a nucleoside triphosphate." [GOC:mah, ISBN:0815316194]
subset: goslim_aspergillus
subset: goslim_candida
subset: goslim_generic
subset: goslim_goa
subset: goslim_pir
subset: goslim_plant
subset: goslim_yeast
subset: gosubset_prok
is_a: GO:0003674 ! molecular_function

[Term]
id: GO:0004386
name: helicase activity
namespace: molecular_function
def: "Catalysis of the reaction: NTP + H2O = NDP + phosphate to drive the unwinding of a DNA or RNA helix." [GOC:mah, ISBN:0198506732 "Oxford Dictionary of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology"]
comment: Note that most helicases catalyze processive duplex unwinding.
subset: goslim_aspergillus
subset: goslim_candida
subset: goslim_goa
subset: goslim_pir
subset: goslim_yeast
subset: gosubset_prok
xref_analog: Reactome:7001 "helicase activity"
is_a: GO:0003674 ! molecular_function

[Term]
id: GO:0004672
name: protein kinase activity
namespace: molecular_function
alt_id: GO:0050222
def: "Catalysis of the phosphorylation of an amino acid residue in a protein, usually according to the reaction: a protein + ATP = a phosphoprotein + ADP." [MetaCyc:PROTEIN-KINASE-RXN]
comment: Note that triphosphate is used as a phosphate donor by at least one kinase.
subset: goslim_aspergillus
subset: goslim_candida
subset: goslim_generic
subset: goslim_yeast
subset: gosubset_prok
narrow_synonym: "protamine kinase activity" []
xref_analog: MetaCyc:PROTEIN-KINASE-RXN
xref_analog: Reactome:4030 "protein kinase activity"
is_a: GO:0003674 ! molecular_function

[Term]
id: GO:0004721
name: phosphoprotein phosphatase activity
namespace: molecular_function
def: "Catalysis of the reaction: a phosphoprotein + H2O = a protein + phosphate. Together with protein kinases, these enzymes control the state of phosphorylation of cell proteins and thereby provide an important mechanism for regulating cellular activity." [EC:3.1.3.16, ISBN:0198547684]
subset: goslim_aspergillus
subset: goslim_candida
subset: goslim_generic
subset: goslim_yeast
subset: gosubset_prok
exact_synonym: "phosphoprotein phosphohydrolase activity" [EC:3.1.3.16]
exact_synonym: "protein phosphatase activity" []
narrow_synonym: "protein phosphatase-1 activity" [EC:3.1.3.16]
narrow_synonym: "protein phosphatase-2A activity" [EC:3.1.3.16]
narrow_synonym: "protein phosphatase-2B activity" [EC:3.1.3.16]
narrow_synonym: "protein phosphatase-2C activity" [EC:3.1.3.16]
xref_analog: EC:3.1.3.16
xref_analog: MetaCyc:3.1.3.16-RXN
xref_analog: Reactome:1887 "phosphoprotein phosphatase activity"
is_a: GO:0003674 ! molecular_function

[Term]
id: GO:0004871
name: signal transducer activity
namespace: molecular_function
def: "Mediates the transfer of a signal from the outside to the inside of a cell by means other than the introduction of the signal molecule itself into the cell." [GOC:jl, ISBN:0198506732 "Oxford Dictionary of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology"]
subset: goslim_aspergillus
subset: goslim_candida
subset: goslim_generic
subset: goslim_goa
subset: goslim_pir
subset: goslim_plant
subset: goslim_yeast
subset: gosubset_prok
is_a: GO:0003674 ! molecular_function

[Term]
id: GO:0005198
name: structural molecule activity
namespace: molecular_function
def: "The action of a molecule that contributes to the structural integrity of a complex or assembly within or outside a cell." [GOC:mah]
subset: goslim_aspergillus
subset: goslim_candida
subset: goslim_generic
subset: goslim_goa
subset: goslim_pir
subset: goslim_plant
subset: goslim_yeast
subset: gosubset_prok
is_a: GO:0003674 ! molecular_function

[Term]
id: GO:0005215
name: transporter activity
namespace: molecular_function
alt_id: GO:0005478
def: "Enables the directed movement of substances (such as macromolecules, small molecules, ions) into, out of, within or between cells." [GOC:ai, GOC:df]
subset: goslim_aspergillus
subset: goslim_candida
subset: goslim_generic
subset: goslim_goa
subset: goslim_pir
subset: goslim_plant
subset: goslim_yeast
subset: gosubset_prok
related_synonym: "small-molecule carrier or transporter" []
xref_analog: Reactome:1391 "transporter activity"
is_a: GO:0003674 ! molecular_function

[Term]
id: GO:0005515
name: protein binding
namespace: molecular_function
alt_id: GO:0045308
def: "Interacting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules)." [GOC:go_curators]
subset: goslim_aspergillus
subset: goslim_candida
subset: goslim_generic
subset: goslim_goa
subset: goslim_pir
subset: goslim_plant
subset: goslim_yeast
subset: gosubset_prok
related_synonym: "alpha-2 macroglobulin receptor-associated protein activity" []
related_synonym: "protein degradation tagging activity" []
related_synonym: "protein tagging activity" []
exact_synonym: "protein amino acid binding" []
narrow_synonym: "protein folding chaperone" [GOC:mah, GOC:tb, GOC:dph]
xref_analog: Reactome:6125 "protein binding"
is_a: GO:0003674 ! molecular_function

[Term]
id: GO:0005575
name: cellular_component
namespace: cellular_component
alt_id: GO:0008372
def: "The part of a cell or its extracellular environment in which a gene product is located. A gene product may be located in one or more parts of a cell and its location may be as specific as a particular macromolecular complex, that is, a stable, persistent association of macromolecules that function together." [GOC:go_curators]
comment: Note that, in addition to forming the root of the cellular component ontology, this term is recommended for use for the annotation of gene products whose cellular component is unknown. Note that when this term is used for annotation, it indicates that no information was available about the cellular component of the gene product annotated as of the date the annotation was made; the evidence code ND, no data, is used to indicate this.
subset: goslim_aspergillus
subset: goslim_candida
subset: goslim_generic
subset: goslim_goa
subset: goslim_pir
subset: goslim_plant
subset: goslim_yeast
subset: gosubset_prok
exact_synonym: "cellular component" []
narrow_synonym: "cellular component unknown" []

[Term]
id: GO:0005576
name: extracellular region
namespace: cellular_component
def: "The space external to the outermost structure of a cell. For cells without external protective or external encapsulating structures this refers to space outside of the plasma membrane. This term covers the host cell environment outside an intracellular parasite." [GOC:go_curators]
comment: Note that this term is intended to annotate gene products that are not uniformly attached to the cell surface. For gene products from multicellular organisms which are secreted from a cell but retained within the organism (i.e. released into the interstitial fluid or blood), consider the cellular component term 'extracellular space ; GO:0005615'.
subset: goslim_aspergillus
subset: goslim_candida
subset: goslim_generic
subset: goslim_goa
subset: goslim_pir
subset: goslim_plant
subset: goslim_yeast
subset: gosubset_prok
exact_synonym: "extracellular" []
xref_analog: Wikipedia:Extracellular
is_a: GO:0005575 ! cellular_component

[Term]
id: GO:0005618
name: cell wall
namespace: cellular_component
def: "The rigid or semi-rigid envelope lying outside the cell membrane of plant, fungal, and most prokaryotic cells, maintaining their shape and protecting them from osmotic lysis. In plants it is made of cellulose and, often, lignin; in fungi it is composed largely of polysaccharides; in bacteria it is composed of peptidoglycan." [ISBN:0198547684]
subset: goslim_aspergillus
subset: goslim_candida
subset: goslim_generic
subset: goslim_pir
subset: goslim_plant
subset: goslim_yeast
subset: gosubset_prok
xref_analog: Wikipedia:Cell_wall
is_a: GO:0005575 ! cellular_component

[Term]
id: GO:0005624
name: membrane fraction
namespace: cellular_component
def: "That fraction of cells, prepared by disruptive biochemical methods, that includes the plasma and other membranes." [GOC:ma]
comment: Note that this term refers to disrupted cells, and does not necessarily correspond to any specific structure(s) in an intact cell.
subset: goslim_aspergillus
subset: goslim_candida
subset: goslim_yeast
subset: gosubset_prok
is_a: GO:0005575 ! cellular_component

[Term]
id: GO:0005634
name: nucleus
namespace: cellular_component
def: "A membrane-bounded organelle of eukaryotic cells in which chromosomes are housed and replicated. In most cells, the nucleus contains all of the cell's chromosomes except the organellar chromosomes, and is the site of RNA synthesis and processing. In some species, or in specialized cell types, RNA metabolism or DNA replication may be absent." [GOC:go_curators]
subset: goslim_aspergillus
subset: goslim_candida
subset: goslim_generic
subset: goslim_goa
subset: goslim_pir
subset: goslim_plant
subset: goslim_yeast
exact_synonym: "cell nucleus" []
xref_analog: Wikipedia:Cell_nucleus
is_a: GO:0005575 ! cellular_component

[Term]
id: GO:0005694
name: chromosome
namespace: cellular_component
def: "A structure composed of a very long molecule of DNA and associated proteins (e.g. histones) that carries hereditary information." [ISBN:0198547684]
subset: goslim_aspergillus
subset: goslim_candida
subset: goslim_generic
subset: goslim_goa
subset: goslim_pir
subset: goslim_yeast
subset: gosubset_prok
related_synonym: "chromatid" []
narrow_synonym: "interphase chromosome" []
narrow_synonym: "prophase chromosome" []
xref_analog: Wikipedia:Chromosome
is_a: GO:0005575 ! cellular_component

[Term]
id: GO:0005730
name: nucleolus
namespace: cellular_component
def: "A small, dense body one or more of which are present in the nucleus of eukaryotic cells. It is rich in RNA and protein, is not bounded by a limiting membrane, and is not seen during mitosis. Its prime function is the transcription of the nucleolar DNA into 45S ribosomal-precursor RNA, the processing of this RNA into 5.8S, 18S, and 28S components of ribosomal RNA, and the association of these components with 5S RNA and proteins synthesized outside the nucleolus. This association results in the formation of ribonucleoprotein precursors; these pass into the cytoplasm and mature into the 40S and 60S subunits of the ribosome." [ISBN:0198506732 "Oxford Dictionary of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology"]
subset: goslim_aspergillus
subset: goslim_candida
subset: goslim_generic
subset: goslim_pir
subset: goslim_plant
subset: goslim_yeast
xref_analog: Wikipedia:Nucleolus
is_a: GO:0005575 ! cellular_component

[Term]
id: GO:0005739
name: mitochondrion
namespace: cellular_component
def: "A semiautonomous, self replicating organelle that occurs in varying numbers, shapes, and sizes in the cytoplasm of virtually all eukaryotic cells. It is notably the site of tissue respiration." [ISBN:0198506732 "Oxford Dictionary of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology"]
subset: goslim_aspergillus
subset: goslim_candida
subset: goslim_generic
subset: goslim_pir
subset: goslim_plant
subset: goslim_yeast
exact_synonym: "mitochondria" []
xref_analog: Wikipedia:Mitochondrion
is_a: GO:0005575 ! cellular_component

[Term]
id: GO:0005773
name: vacuole
namespace: cellular_component
def: "A closed structure, found only in eukaryotic cells, that is completely surrounded by unit membrane and contains liquid material. Cells contain one or several vacuoles, that may have different functions from each other. Vacuoles have a diverse array of functions. They can act as a storage organelle for nutrients or waste products, as a degradative compartment, as a cost-effective way of increasing cell size, and as a homeostatic regulator controlling both turgor pressure and pH of the cytosol." [GOC:mtg_sensu, ISBN:0198506732 "Oxford Dictionary of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology"]
subset: goslim_aspergillus
subset: goslim_candida
subset: goslim_generic
subset: goslim_pir
subset: goslim_plant
subset: goslim_yeast
subset: gosubset_prok
related_synonym: "vacuolar carboxypeptidase Y" []
xref_analog: Wikipedia:Vacuole
is_a: GO:0005575 ! cellular_component

[Term]
id: GO:0005777
name: peroxisome
namespace: cellular_component
alt_id: GO:0019818
def: "A small, membrane-bounded organelle that uses dioxygen (O2) to oxidize organic molecules; contains some enzymes that produce and others that degrade hydrogen peroxide (H2O2)." [ISBN:0815316194]
subset: goslim_aspergillus
subset: goslim_candida
subset: goslim_generic
subset: goslim_plant
subset: goslim_yeast
broad_synonym: "peroxisome vesicle" []
xref_analog: Wikipedia:Peroxisome
is_a: GO:0005575 ! cellular_component

[Term]
id: GO:0005783
name: endoplasmic reticulum
namespace: cellular_component
def: "The irregular network of unit membranes, visible only by electron microscopy, that occurs in the cytoplasm of many eukaryotic cells. The membranes form a complex meshwork of tubular channels, which are often expanded into slitlike cavities called cisternae. The ER takes two forms, rough (or granular), with ribosomes adhering to the outer surface, and smooth (with no ribosomes attached)." [ISBN:0198506732 "Oxford Dictionary of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology"]
subset: goslim_aspergillus
subset: goslim_candida
subset: goslim_generic
subset: goslim_pir
subset: goslim_plant
subset: goslim_yeast
exact_synonym: "ER" []
xref_analog: Wikipedia:Endoplasmic_reticulum
is_a: GO:0005575 ! cellular_component

[Term]
id: GO:0005794
name: Golgi apparatus
namespace: cellular_component
def: "A compound membranous cytoplasmic organelle of eukaryotic cells, consisting of flattened, ribosome-free vesicles arranged in a more or less regular stack. The Golgi apparatus differs from the endoplasmic reticulum in often having slightly thicker membranes, appearing in sections as a characteristic shallow semicircle so that the convex side (cis or entry face) abuts the endoplasmic reticulum, secretory vesicles emerging from the concave side (trans or exit face). In vertebrate cells there is usually one such organelle, while in invertebrates and plants, where they are known usually as dictyosomes, there may be several scattered in the cytoplasm. The Golgi apparatus processes proteins produced on the ribosomes of the rough endoplasmic reticulum; such processing includes modification of the core oligosaccharides of glycoproteins, and the sorting and packaging of proteins for transport to a variety of cellular locations. Three different regions of the Golgi are now recognized both in terms of structure and function: cis, in the vicinity of the cis face, trans, in the vicinity of the trans face, and medial, lying between the cis and trans regions." [ISBN:0198506732 "Oxford Dictionary of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology"]
comment: Note that the Golgi apparatus can be located in various places in the cytoplasm. In plants and lower animal cells, the Golgi apparatus exists as many copies of discrete stacks dispersed throughout the cytoplasm, while the Golgi apparatus of interphase mammalian cells is a juxtanuclear, often pericentriolar reticulum, where the discrete Golgi stacks are stitched together to form a compact and interconnected ribbon, sometimes called the Golgi ribbon.
subset: goslim_aspergillus
subset: goslim_candida
subset: goslim_generic
subset: goslim_pir
subset: goslim_plant
subset: goslim_yeast
exact_synonym: "Golgi complex" []
narrow_synonym: "Golgi ribbon" []
broad_synonym: "Golgi" []
xref_analog: Wikipedia:Golgi_apparatus
is_a: GO:0005575 ! cellular_component

[Term]
id: GO:0005829
name: cytosol
namespace: cellular_component
def: "The part of the cytoplasm that does not contain organelles but which does contain other particulate matter, such as protein complexes." [GOC:hgd, GOC:jl]
subset: goslim_aspergillus
subset: goslim_generic
subset: goslim_plant
subset: gosubset_prok
xref_analog: Wikipedia:Cytosol
is_a: GO:0005575 ! cellular_component

[Term]
id: GO:0005840
name: ribosome
namespace: cellular_component
def: "An intracellular organelle, about 200 A in diameter, consisting of RNA and protein. It is the site of protein biosynthesis resulting from translation of messenger RNA (mRNA). It consists of two subunits, one large and one small, each containing only protein and RNA. Both the ribosome and its subunits are characterized by their sedimentation coefficients, expressed in Svedberg units (symbol: S). Hence, the prokaryotic ribosome (70S) comprises a large (50S) subunit and a small (30S) subunit, while the eukaryotic ribosome (80S) comprises a large (60S) subunit and a small (40S) subunit. Two sites on the ribosomal large subunit are involved in translation, namely the aminoacyl site (A site) and peptidyl site (P site). Ribosomes from prokaryotes, eukaryotes, mitochondria, and chloroplasts have characteristically distinct ribosomal proteins." [ISBN:0198506732 "Oxford Dictionary of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology"]
subset: goslim_aspergillus
subset: goslim_candida
subset: goslim_generic
subset: goslim_pir
subset: goslim_plant
subset: goslim_yeast
subset: gosubset_prok
related_synonym: "ribosomal RNA" []
xref_analog: Wikipedia:Ribosome
is_a: GO:0005575 ! cellular_component

[Term]
id: GO:0005856
name: cytoskeleton
namespace: cellular_component
def: "Any of the various filamentous elements that form the internal framework of cells, and typically remain after treatment of the cells with mild detergent to remove membrane constituents and soluble components of the cytoplasm. The term embraces intermediate filaments, microfilaments, microtubules, the microtrabecular lattice, and other structures characterized by a polymeric filamentous nature and long-range order within the cell. The various elements of the cytoskeleton not only serve in the maintenance of cellular shape but also have roles in other cellular functions, including cellular movement, cell division, endocytosis, and movement of organelles." [GOC:mah, ISBN:0198547684, PMID:16959967]
subset: goslim_aspergillus
subset: goslim_candida
subset: goslim_generic
subset: goslim_pir
subset: goslim_plant
subset: goslim_yeast
subset: gosubset_prok
xref_analog: Wikipedia:Cytoskeleton
is_a: GO:0005575 ! cellular_component

[Term]
id: GO:0005886
name: plasma membrane
namespace: cellular_component
def: "The membrane surrounding a cell that separates the cell from its external environment. It consists of a phospholipid bilayer and associated proteins." [ISBN:0716731363]
subset: goslim_aspergillus
subset: goslim_candida
subset: goslim_generic
subset: goslim_plant
subset: goslim_yeast
subset: gosubset_prok
exact_synonym: "cell membrane" []
exact_synonym: "cytoplasmic membrane" []
exact_synonym: "plasmalemma" []
narrow_synonym: "bacterial inner membrane" []
narrow_synonym: "inner endospore membrane" []
broad_synonym: "juxtamembrane" []
xref_analog: Wikipedia:Cell_membrane
is_a: GO:0016020 ! membrane

[Term]
id: GO:0005938
name: cell cortex
namespace: cellular_component
def: "The region of a cell that lies just beneath the plasma membrane and often, but not always, contains a network of actin filaments and associated proteins." [GOC:mah, ISBN:0815316194]
subset: goslim_aspergillus
subset: goslim_candida
subset: goslim_yeast
related_synonym: "cell periphery" []
related_synonym: "peripheral cytoplasm" []
xref_analog: Wikipedia:Cell_cortex
is_a: GO:0005575 ! cellular_component

[Term]
id: GO:0005975
name: carbohydrate metabolic process
namespace: biological_process
def: "The chemical reactions and pathways involving carbohydrates, any of a group of organic compounds based of the general formula Cx(H2O)y. Includes the formation of carbohydrate derivatives by the addition of a carbohydrate residue to another molecule." [GOC:mah, ISBN:0198506732 "Oxford Dictionary of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology"]
subset: goslim_aspergillus
subset: goslim_candida
subset: goslim_generic
subset: goslim_pir
subset: goslim_plant
subset: goslim_pombe
subset: goslim_yeast
subset: gosubset_prok
exact_synonym: "carbohydrate metabolism" []
xref_analog: Reactome:407388 "Metabolism of carbohydrates"
xref_analog: Reactome:426059 "Metabolism of carbohydrates"
xref_analog: Reactome:441459 "Metabolism of carbohydrates"
xref_analog: Reactome:459359 "Metabolism of carbohydrates"
xref_analog: Reactome:468759 "Metabolism of carbohydrates"
xref_analog: Reactome:477035 "Metabolism of carbohydrates"
xref_analog: Reactome:481649 "Metabolism of carbohydrates"
xref_analog: Reactome:486753 "Metabolism of carbohydrates"
xref_analog: Reactome:492187 "Metabolism of carbohydrates"
xref_analog: Reactome:497332 "Metabolism of carbohydrates"
xref_analog: Reactome:501688 "Metabolism of carbohydrates"
xref_analog: Reactome:507032 "Metabolism of carbohydrates"
xref_analog: Reactome:517192 "Metabolism of carbohydrates"
xref_analog: Reactome:529841 "Metabolism of carbohydrates"
xref_analog: Reactome:533889 "Metabolism of carbohydrates"
xref_analog: Reactome:540212 "Metabolism of carbohydrates"
xref_analog: Reactome:542976 "Metabolism of carbohydrates"
xref_analog: Reactome:544880 "Metabolism of carbohydrates"
xref_analog: Reactome:545660 "Metabolism of carbohydrates"
xref_analog: Reactome:547125 "Metabolism of carbohydrates"
xref_analog: Reactome:548044 "Metabolism of carbohydrates"
xref_analog: Reactome:549803 "Metabolism of carbohydrates"
xref_analog: Reactome:71387 "Metabolism of carbohydrates"
xref_analog: Wikipedia:Carbohydrate_metabolism
is_a: GO:0008150 ! biological_process

[Term]
id: GO:0006259
name: DNA metabolic process
namespace: biological_process
def: "The chemical reactions and pathways involving DNA, deoxyribonucleic acid, one of the two main types of nucleic acid, consisting of a long, unbranched macromolecule formed from one, or more commonly, two, strands of linked deoxyribonucleotides." [ISBN:0198506732 "Oxford Dictionary of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology"]
subset: goslim_aspergillus
subset: goslim_candida
subset: goslim_generic
subset: goslim_pir
subset: goslim_plant
subset: goslim_pombe
subset: goslim_yeast
subset: gosubset_prok
exact_synonym: "DNA metabolism" []
is_a: GO:0008150 ! biological_process

[Term]
id: GO:0006350
name: transcription
namespace: biological_process
def: "The synthesis of either RNA on a template of DNA or DNA on a template of RNA." [ISBN:0198506732 "Oxford Dictionary of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology"]
subset: goslim_aspergillus
subset: goslim_candida
subset: goslim_generic
subset: goslim_pir
subset: goslim_plant
subset: goslim_pombe
subset: goslim_yeast
subset: gosubset_prok
xref_analog: Reactome:407523 "Transcription"
xref_analog: Reactome:426192 "Transcription"
xref_analog: Reactome:441616 "Transcription"
xref_analog: Reactome:459523 "Transcription"
xref_analog: Reactome:468892 "Transcription"
xref_analog: Reactome:477158 "Transcription"
xref_analog: Reactome:481736 "Transcription"
xref_analog: Reactome:486838 "Transcription"
xref_analog: Reactome:492287 "Transcription"
xref_analog: Reactome:497423 "Transcription"
xref_analog: Reactome:501783 "Transcription"
xref_analog: Reactome:507128 "Transcription"
xref_analog: Reactome:517292 "Transcription"
xref_analog: Reactome:529941 "Transcription"
xref_analog: Reactome:534086 "Transcription"
xref_analog: Reactome:540316 "Transcription"
xref_analog: Reactome:543032 "Transcription"
xref_analog: Reactome:74159 "Transcription"
xref_analog: Wikipedia:Transcription_(genetics)
is_a: GO:0008150 ! biological_process

[Term]
id: GO:0006412
name: translation
namespace: biological_process
alt_id: GO:0006416
alt_id: GO:0006453
alt_id: GO:0043037
def: "The chemical reactions and pathways resulting in the formation of a protein. This is a ribosome-mediated process in which the information in messenger RNA (mRNA) is used to specify the sequence of amino acids in the protein." [GOC:go_curators]
subset: goslim_aspergillus
subset: goslim_candida
subset: goslim_generic
subset: goslim_pir
subset: goslim_plant
subset: goslim_pombe
subset: goslim_yeast
subset: gosubset_prok
exact_synonym: "protein anabolism" []
exact_synonym: "protein biosynthesis" []
exact_synonym: "protein formation" []
exact_synonym: "protein synthesis" []
exact_synonym: "protein translation" []
xref_analog: Reactome:407672 "Translation"
xref_analog: Reactome:426329 "Translation"
xref_analog: Reactome:441717 "Translation"
xref_analog: Reactome:459622 "Translation"
xref_analog: Reactome:468979 "Translation"
xref_analog: Reactome:477238 "Translation"
xref_analog: Reactome:481799 "Translation"
xref_analog: Reactome:486901 "Translation"
xref_analog: Reactome:492348 "Translation"
xref_analog: Reactome:497484 "Translation"
xref_analog: Reactome:501824 "Translation"
xref_analog: Reactome:507199 "Translation"
xref_analog: Reactome:517343 "Translation"
xref_analog: Reactome:530001 "Translation"
xref_analog: Reactome:533968 "Translation"
xref_analog: Reactome:540386 "Translation"
xref_analog: Reactome:543078 "Translation"
xref_analog: Reactome:545000 "Translation"
xref_analog: Reactome:545755 "Translation"
xref_analog: Reactome:547295 "Translation"
xref_analog: Reactome:72766 "Translation"
xref_analog: Wikipedia:Translation_(genetics)
is_a: GO:0008150 ! biological_process

[Term]
id: GO:0006457
name: protein folding
namespace: biological_process
alt_id: GO:0007022
alt_id: GO:0007024
alt_id: GO:0007025
def: "The process of assisting in the covalent and noncovalent assembly of single chain polypeptides or multisubunit complexes into the correct tertiary structure." [GOC:go_curators, GOC:rb]
subset: goslim_aspergillus
subset: goslim_candida
subset: goslim_pir
subset: goslim_pombe
subset: goslim_yeast
subset: gosubset_prok
related_synonym: "chaperone activity" []
related_synonym: "chaperonin ATPase activity" []
related_synonym: "co-chaperone activity" []
related_synonym: "co-chaperonin activity" []
related_synonym: "glycoprotein-specific chaperone activity" []
related_synonym: "non-chaperonin molecular chaperone ATPase activity" []
related_synonym: "protein complex assembly, multichaperone pathway" []
narrow_synonym: "alpha-tubulin folding" [GOC:mah]
narrow_synonym: "beta-tubulin folding" [GOC:mah]
narrow_synonym: "chaperonin-mediated tubulin folding" [GOC:mah]
xref_analog: Wikipedia:Protein_folding
is_a: GO:0008150 ! biological_process

[Term]
id: GO:0006464
name: protein modification process
namespace: biological_process
def: "The covalent alteration of one or more amino acids occurring in proteins, peptides and nascent polypeptides (co-translational, post-translational modifications). Includes the modification of charged tRNAs that are destined to occur in a protein (pre-translation modification)." [GOC:go_curators]
subset: goslim_aspergillus
subset: goslim_candida
subset: goslim_generic
subset: goslim_pir
subset: goslim_plant
subset: goslim_yeast
subset: gosubset_prok
related_synonym: "process resulting in protein modification" []
related_synonym: "protein tagging activity" []
xref_analog: Reactome:163841 "Post-translational protein modification"
xref_analog: Reactome:407370 "Post-translational protein modification"
xref_analog: Reactome:426041 "Post-translational protein modification"
xref_analog: Reactome:441441 "Post-translational protein modification"
xref_analog: Reactome:459341 "Post-translational protein modification"
xref_analog: Reactome:468744 "Post-translational protein modification"
xref_analog: Reactome:477013 "Post-translational protein modification"
xref_analog: Reactome:481634 "Post-translational protein modification"
xref_analog: Reactome:486747 "Post-translational protein modification"
xref_analog: Reactome:492172 "Post-translational protein modification"
xref_analog: Reactome:497326 "Post-translational protein modification"
xref_analog: Reactome:501959 "Post-translational protein modification"
xref_analog: Reactome:507009 "Post-translational protein modification"
xref_analog: Reactome:517177 "Post-translational protein modification"
xref_analog: Reactome:529826 "Post-translational protein modification"
xref_analog: Reactome:533886 "Post-translational protein modification"
xref_analog: Reactome:540200 "Post-translational protein modification"
xref_analog: Reactome:542970 "Post-translational protein modification"
xref_analog: Reactome:545005 "Post-translational protein modification"
xref_analog: Reactome:545758 "Post-translational protein modification"
is_a: GO:0008150 ! biological_process

[Term]
id: GO:0006519
name: cellular amino acid and derivative metabolic process
namespace: biological_process
def: "The chemical reactions and pathways involving amino acids, organic acids containing one or more amino substituents, and compounds derived from amino acids, as carried out by individual cells." [ISBN:0198506732 "Oxford Dictionary of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology"]
subset: goslim_aspergillus
subset: goslim_candida
subset: goslim_generic
subset: goslim_goa
subset: goslim_pir
subset: goslim_plant
subset: goslim_yeast
subset: gosubset_prok
exact_synonym: "amino acid and derivative metabolism" []
is_a: GO:0008150 ! biological_process

[Term]
id: GO:0006629
name: lipid metabolic process
namespace: biological_process
def: "The chemical reactions and pathways involving lipids, compounds soluble in an organic solvent but not, or sparingly, in an aqueous solvent. Includes fatty acids; neutral fats, other fatty-acid esters, and soaps; long-chain (fatty) alcohols and waxes; sphingoids and other long-chain bases; glycolipids, phospholipids and sphingolipids; and carotenes, polyprenols, sterols, terpenes and other isoprenoids." [GOC:ma]
subset: goslim_aspergillus
subset: goslim_candida
subset: goslim_generic
subset: goslim_pir
subset: goslim_plant
subset: goslim_pombe
subset: goslim_yeast
subset: gosubset_prok
exact_synonym: "lipid metabolism" []
xref_analog: Reactome:407362 "Lipid and lipoprotein metabolism"
xref_analog: Reactome:426033 "Lipid and lipoprotein metabolism"
xref_analog: Reactome:441433 "Lipid and lipoprotein metabolism"
xref_analog: Reactome:459333 "Lipid and lipoprotein metabolism"
xref_analog: Reactome:468741 "Lipid and lipoprotein metabolism"
xref_analog: Reactome:477010 "Lipid and lipoprotein metabolism"
xref_analog: Reactome:481631 "Lipid and lipoprotein metabolism"
xref_analog: Reactome:486744 "Lipid and lipoprotein metabolism"
xref_analog: Reactome:492169 "Lipid and lipoprotein metabolism"
xref_analog: Reactome:497342 "Lipid and lipoprotein metabolism"
xref_analog: Reactome:501676 "Lipid and lipoprotein metabolism"
xref_analog: Reactome:507013 "Lipid and lipoprotein metabolism"
xref_analog: Reactome:517174 "Lipid and lipoprotein metabolism"
xref_analog: Reactome:529823 "Lipid and lipoprotein metabolism"
xref_analog: Reactome:533918 "Lipid and lipoprotein metabolism"
xref_analog: Reactome:540197 "Lipid and lipoprotein metabolism"
xref_analog: Reactome:542982 "Lipid and lipoprotein metabolism"
xref_analog: Reactome:544871 "Lipid and lipoprotein metabolism"
xref_analog: Reactome:545702 "Lipid and lipoprotein metabolism"
xref_analog: Reactome:547109 "Lipid and lipoprotein metabolism"
xref_analog: Reactome:548083 "Lipid and lipoprotein metabolism"
xref_analog: Reactome:549786 "Lipid and lipoprotein metabolism"
xref_analog: Reactome:73923 "Lipid and lipoprotein metabolism"
xref_analog: Wikipedia:Lipid_metabolism
is_a: GO:0008150 ! biological_process

[Term]
id: GO:0006766
name: vitamin metabolic process
namespace: biological_process
def: "The chemical reactions and pathways involving vitamins. Vitamin is a general term for a number of unrelated organic substances that occur in many foods in small amounts and that are necessary in trace amounts for the normal metabolic functioning of the body. Vitamins may be water-soluble or fat-soluble and usually serve as components of coenzyme systems." [GOC:ai]
subset: goslim_aspergillus
subset: goslim_candida
subset: goslim_pir
subset: goslim_pombe
subset: goslim_yeast
subset: gosubset_prok
exact_synonym: "vitamin metabolism" []
xref_analog: Reactome:196854 "Metabolism of vitamins and cofactors"
xref_analog: Reactome:407397 "Metabolism of vitamins and cofactors"
xref_analog: Reactome:426068 "Metabolism of vitamins and cofactors"
xref_analog: Reactome:441468 "Metabolism of vitamins and cofactors"
xref_analog: Reactome:459368 "Metabolism of vitamins and cofactors"
xref_analog: Reactome:468768 "Metabolism of vitamins and cofactors"
xref_analog: Reactome:477044 "Metabolism of vitamins and cofactors"
xref_analog: Reactome:481655 "Metabolism of vitamins and cofactors"
xref_analog: Reactome:486759 "Metabolism of vitamins and cofactors"
xref_analog: Reactome:492193 "Metabolism of vitamins and cofactors"
xref_analog: Reactome:497338 "Metabolism of vitamins and cofactors"
xref_analog: Reactome:501693 "Metabolism of vitamins and cofactors"
xref_analog: Reactome:507035 "Metabolism of vitamins and cofactors"
xref_analog: Reactome:517198 "Metabolism of vitamins and cofactors"
xref_analog: Reactome:529847 "Metabolism of vitamins and cofactors"
xref_analog: Reactome:533946 "Metabolism of vitamins and cofactors"
xref_analog: Reactome:540215 "Metabolism of vitamins and cofactors"
xref_analog: Reactome:543021 "Metabolism of vitamins and cofactors"
xref_analog: Reactome:544913 "Metabolism of vitamins and cofactors"
xref_analog: Reactome:545685 "Metabolism of vitamins and cofactors"
xref_analog: Reactome:547128 "Metabolism of vitamins and cofactors"
xref_analog: Reactome:548047 "Metabolism of vitamins and cofactors"
xref_analog: Reactome:549806 "Metabolism of vitamins and cofactors"
is_a: GO:0008150 ! biological_process

[Term]
id: GO:0006810
name: transport
namespace: biological_process
def: "The directed movement of substances (such as macromolecules, small molecules, ions) into, out of, within or between cells, or within a multicellular organism." [GOC:mah]
comment: Note that 'electron transport ; GO:0006118' is not a child of transport because electron transport is not a type of directed movement of substances.
subset: goslim_aspergillus
subset: goslim_candida
subset: goslim_generic
subset: goslim_goa
subset: goslim_pir
subset: goslim_plant
subset: goslim_pombe
subset: goslim_yeast
subset: gosubset_prok
narrow_synonym: "small molecule transport" []
narrow_synonym: "solute:solute exchange" []
is_a: GO:0008150 ! biological_process

[Term]
id: GO:0006950
name: response to stress
namespace: biological_process
def: "A change in state or activity of a cell or an organism (in terms of movement, secretion, enzyme production, gene expression, etc.) as a result of a disturbance in organismal or cellular homeostasis, usually, but not necessarily, exogenous (e.g. temperature, humidity, ionizing radiation)." [GOC:mah]
subset: goslim_aspergillus
subset: goslim_candida
subset: goslim_generic
subset: goslim_plant
subset: goslim_pombe
subset: goslim_yeast
subset: gosubset_prok
related_synonym: "response to abiotic stress" []
related_synonym: "response to biotic stress" []
is_a: GO:0008150 ! biological_process

[Term]
id: GO:0006996
name: organelle organization
namespace: biological_process
def: "A process that is carried out at the cellular level which results in the assembly, arrangement of constituent parts, or disassembly of an organelle within a cell. An organelle is an organized structure of distinctive morphology and function. Includes the nucleus, mitochondria, plastids, vacuoles, vesicles, ribosomes and the cytoskeleton. Excludes the plasma membrane." [GOC:mah]
subset: goslim_aspergillus
subset: goslim_candida
subset: goslim_generic
subset: goslim_pir
subset: goslim_pombe
subset: goslim_yeast
subset: gosubset_prok
exact_synonym: "organelle organisation" [GOC:curators]
exact_synonym: "organelle organization and biogenesis" [GOC:mah, GOC:jl, GOC:dph]
is_a: GO:0008150 ! biological_process

[Term]
id: GO:0006997
name: nucleus organization
namespace: biological_process
alt_id: GO:0048287
def: "A process that is carried out at the cellular level which results in the assembly, arrangement of constituent parts, or disassembly of the nucleus." [GOC:dph, GOC:ems, GOC:jl, GOC:mah]
subset: goslim_aspergillus
subset: goslim_candida
subset: goslim_pir
subset: goslim_yeast
related_synonym: "nuclear morphology" []
related_synonym: "nuclear organization and biogenesis" [GOC:mah]
related_synonym: "nucleus organization and biogenesis" [GOC:mah]
exact_synonym: "nuclear organisation" [GOC:curators]
exact_synonym: "nuclear organization" [GOC:curators]
is_a: GO:0006996 ! organelle organization

[Term]
id: GO:0007010
name: cytoskeleton organization
namespace: biological_process
def: "A process that is carried out at the cellular level which results in the assembly, arrangement of constituent parts, or disassembly of cytoskeletal structures." [GOC:dph, GOC:jl, GOC:mah]
subset: goslim_aspergillus
subset: goslim_candida
subset: goslim_generic
subset: goslim_pombe
subset: goslim_yeast
subset: gosubset_prok
related_synonym: "cytoskeletal organization and biogenesis" [GOC:mah]
related_synonym: "cytoskeletal regulator activity" []
related_synonym: "cytoskeleton organization and biogenesis" [GOC:mah]
exact_synonym: "cytoskeleton organisation" [GOC:curators]
is_a: GO:0006996 ! organelle organization

[Term]
id: GO:0007047
name: cell wall organization
namespace: biological_process
def: "A process that is carried out at the cellular level which results in the assembly, arrangement of constituent parts, or disassembly of the cell wall, the rigid or semi-rigid envelope lying outside the cell membrane of plant, fungal and most prokaryotic cells, maintaining their shape and protecting them from osmotic lysis." [GOC:dph, GOC:jl, GOC:mah, ISBN:0198506732 "Oxford Dictionary of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology"]
subset: goslim_aspergillus
subset: goslim_candida
subset: goslim_pir
subset: goslim_pombe
subset: goslim_yeast
subset: gosubset_prok
related_synonym: "cell wall organization and biogenesis" [GOC:mah]
exact_synonym: "cell wall organisation" [GOC:curators]
is_a: GO:0008150 ! biological_process

[Term]
id: GO:0007049
name: cell cycle
namespace: biological_process
def: "The progression of biochemical and morphological phases and events that occur in a cell during successive cell replication or nuclear replication events. Canonically, the cell cycle comprises the replication and segregation of genetic material followed by the division of the cell, but in endocycles or syncytial cells nuclear replication or nuclear division may not be followed by cell division." [GOC:go_curators]
subset: goslim_aspergillus
subset: goslim_candida
subset: goslim_generic
subset: goslim_pir
subset: goslim_plant
subset: goslim_yeast
subset: gosubset_prok
exact_synonym: "cell-division cycle" []
xref_analog: Wikipedia:Cell_cycle
is_a: GO:0008150 ! biological_process

[Term]
id: GO:0007155
name: cell adhesion
namespace: biological_process
def: "The attachment of a cell, either to another cell or to an underlying substrate such as the extracellular matrix, via cell adhesion molecules." [GOC:hb, GOC:pf]
subset: goslim_aspergillus
subset: goslim_candida
subset: goslim_pir
subset: gosubset_prok
related_synonym: "cell adhesion molecule activity" []
xref_analog: Wikipedia:Cell_adhesion
is_a: GO:0008150 ! biological_process

[Term]
id: GO:0007165
name: signal transduction
namespace: biological_process
def: "The cascade of processes by which a signal interacts with a receptor, causing a change in the level or activity of a second messenger or other downstream target, and ultimately effecting a change in the functioning of the cell." [GOC:go_curators]
subset: goslim_aspergillus
subset: goslim_candida
subset: goslim_generic
subset: goslim_plant
subset: goslim_pombe
subset: goslim_yeast
subset: gosubset_prok
exact_synonym: "signaling" []
exact_synonym: "signaling cascade" []
exact_synonym: "signalling" []
exact_synonym: "signalling cascade" []
xref_analog: Reactome:212718 "EGFR interacts with phospholipase C-gamma"
xref_analog: Reactome:407607 "EGFR interacts with phospholipase C-gamma"
xref_analog: Reactome:426270 "EGFR interacts with phospholipase C-gamma"
xref_analog: Reactome:441652 "EGFR interacts with phospholipase C-gamma"
xref_analog: Reactome:459555 "EGFR interacts with phospholipase C-gamma"
xref_analog: Wikipedia:Signal_transduction
is_a: GO:0008150 ! biological_process

[Term]
id: GO:0008150
name: biological_process
namespace: biological_process
alt_id: GO:0000004
alt_id: GO:0007582
def: "Any process specifically pertinent to the functioning of integrated living units: cells, tissues, organs, and organisms. A process is a collection of molecular events with a defined beginning and end." [GOC:go_curators, GOC:isa_complete]
comment: Note that, in addition to forming the root of the biological process ontology, this term is recommended for use for the annotation of gene products whose biological process is unknown. Note that when this term is used for annotation, it indicates that no information was available about the biological process of the gene product annotated as of the date the annotation was made; the evidence code ND, no data, is used to indicate this.
subset: goslim_aspergillus
subset: goslim_candida
subset: goslim_generic
subset: goslim_goa
subset: goslim_pir
subset: goslim_plant
subset: goslim_yeast
subset: gosubset_prok
exact_synonym: "biological process" []
exact_synonym: "physiological process" []
narrow_synonym: "biological process unknown" []
xref_analog: Wikipedia:Biological_process

[Term]
id: GO:0008233
name: peptidase activity
namespace: molecular_function
def: "Catalysis of the hydrolysis of a peptide bond. A peptide bond is a covalent bond formed when the carbon atom from the carboxyl group of one amino acid shares electrons with the nitrogen atom from the amino group of a second amino acid." [GOC:jl, ISBN:0815332181]
subset: goslim_aspergillus
subset: goslim_candida
subset: goslim_generic
subset: goslim_pir
subset: goslim_yeast
subset: gosubset_prok
exact_synonym: "hydrolase, acting on peptide bonds" []
exact_synonym: "peptide hydrolase activity" []
exact_synonym: "protease activity" []
exact_synonym: "proteinase activity" []
xref_analog: EC:3.4
xref_analog: Reactome:1687 "peptidase activity"
is_a: GO:0016787 ! hydrolase activity

[Term]
id: GO:0009404
name: toxin metabolic process
namespace: biological_process
def: "The chemical reactions and pathways involving a toxin, a poisonous compound (typically a protein) that is produced by cells or organisms and that can cause disease when introduced into the body or tissues of an organism." [GOC:cab2]
subset: goslim_aspergillus
subset: goslim_pir
subset: gosubset_prok
exact_synonym: "toxin metabolism" []
is_a: GO:0019748 ! secondary metabolic process

[Term]
id: GO:0012505
name: endomembrane system
namespace: cellular_component
def: "A collection of membranous structures involved in transport within the cell. The main components of the endomembrane system are endoplasmic reticulum, Golgi bodies, vesicles, cell membrane and nuclear envelope. Members of the endomembrane system pass materials through each other or though the use of vesicles." [GOC:lh]
subset: goslim_aspergillus
subset: goslim_candida
subset: goslim_yeast
xref_analog: Wikipedia:Endomembrane_system
is_a: GO:0005575 ! cellular_component

[Term]
id: GO:0016020
name: membrane
namespace: cellular_component
def: "Double layer of lipid molecules that encloses all cells, and, in eukaryotes, many organelles; may be a single or double lipid bilayer; also includes associated proteins." [GOC:mah, ISBN:0815316194]
subset: goslim_aspergillus
subset: goslim_candida
subset: goslim_goa
subset: goslim_pir
subset: goslim_plant
subset: goslim_yeast
subset: gosubset_prok
xref_analog: Wikipedia:Biological_membrane
is_a: GO:0005575 ! cellular_component

[Term]
id: GO:0016023
name: cytoplasmic membrane-bounded vesicle
namespace: cellular_component
def: "A membrane-bounded vesicle found in the cytoplasm of the cell." [GOC:ai, GOC:mah]
subset: goslim_aspergillus
subset: goslim_candida
subset: goslim_generic
subset: goslim_yeast
subset: gosubset_prok
exact_synonym: "cytoplasmic membrane bounded vesicle" []
exact_synonym: "cytoplasmic membrane-enclosed vesicle" []
is_a: GO:0005575 ! cellular_component

[Term]
id: GO:0016044
name: membrane organization
namespace: biological_process
def: "A process that is carried out at the cellular level which results in the assembly, arrangement of constituent parts, or disassembly of a membrane. A membrane is a double layer of lipid molecules that encloses all cells, and, in eukaryotes, many organelles; may be a single or double lipid bilayer; also includes associated proteins." [GOC:ai, GOC:dph, GOC:jl, GOC:mah]
subset: goslim_aspergillus
subset: goslim_candida
subset: goslim_pir
subset: goslim_yeast
subset: gosubset_prok
related_synonym: "membrane organization and biogenesis" [GOC:mah]
exact_synonym: "membrane organisation" [GOC:curators]
xref_analog: Reactome:199991 "Membrane Trafficking"
xref_analog: Reactome:407688 "Membrane Trafficking"
xref_analog: Reactome:426345 "Membrane Trafficking"
xref_analog: Reactome:441730 "Membrane Trafficking"
xref_analog: Reactome:459638 "Membrane Trafficking"
xref_analog: Reactome:468990 "Membrane Trafficking"
xref_analog: Reactome:477248 "Membrane Trafficking"
xref_analog: Reactome:481804 "Membrane Trafficking"
xref_analog: Reactome:486905 "Membrane Trafficking"
xref_analog: Reactome:492352 "Membrane Trafficking"
xref_analog: Reactome:497488 "Membrane Trafficking"
xref_analog: Reactome:501893 "Membrane Trafficking"
xref_analog: Reactome:507209 "Membrane Trafficking"
xref_analog: Reactome:517353 "Membrane Trafficking"
xref_analog: Reactome:530011 "Membrane Trafficking"
xref_analog: Reactome:534018 "Membrane Trafficking"
xref_analog: Reactome:540396 "Membrane Trafficking"
xref_analog: Reactome:543119 "Membrane Trafficking"
is_a: GO:0008150 ! biological_process

[Term]
id: GO:0016070
name: RNA metabolic process
namespace: biological_process
def: "The chemical reactions and pathways involving RNA, ribonucleic acid, one of the two main type of nucleic acid, consisting of a long, unbranched macromolecule formed from ribonucleotides joined in 3',5'-phosphodiester linkage." [ISBN:0198506732 "Oxford Dictionary of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology"]
subset: goslim_aspergillus
subset: goslim_candida
subset: goslim_pir
subset: goslim_pombe
subset: goslim_yeast
subset: gosubset_prok
exact_synonym: "RNA metabolism" []
is_a: GO:0008150 ! biological_process

[Term]
id: GO:0016192
name: vesicle-mediated transport
namespace: biological_process
alt_id: GO:0006899
def: "The directed movement of substances, either within a vesicle or in the vesicle membrane, into, out of or within a cell." [GOC:ai]
subset: goslim_aspergillus
subset: goslim_candida
subset: goslim_pir
subset: goslim_pombe
subset: goslim_yeast
subset: gosubset_prok
related_synonym: "protein sorting along secretory pathway" []
related_synonym: "vesicle trafficking" []
exact_synonym: "vesicle transport" []
narrow_synonym: "nonselective vesicle transport" []
is_a: GO:0006810 ! transport

[Term]
id: GO:0016491
name: oxidoreductase activity
namespace: molecular_function
def: "Catalysis of an oxidation-reduction (redox) reaction, a reversible chemical reaction in which the oxidation state of an atom or atoms within a molecule is altered. One substrate acts as a hydrogen or electron donor and becomes oxidized, while the other acts as hydrogen or electron acceptor and becomes reduced." [GOC:go_curators]
comment: Note that enzymes of class EC:1.97.-.- should also be annotated to this term.
subset: goslim_aspergillus
subset: goslim_candida
subset: goslim_goa
subset: goslim_pir
subset: goslim_yeast
subset: gosubset_prok
exact_synonym: "redox activity" []
narrow_synonym: "oxidoreductase activity, acting on other substrates" []
xref_analog: EC:1
xref_analog: Reactome:95 "oxidoreductase activity"
is_a: GO:0003674 ! molecular_function

[Term]
id: GO:0016740
name: transferase activity
namespace: molecular_function
def: "Catalysis of the transfer of a group, e.g. a methyl group, glycosyl group, acyl group, phosphorus-containing, or other groups, from one compound (generally regarded as the donor) to another compound (generally regarded as the acceptor). Transferase is the systematic name for any enzyme of EC class 2." [ISBN:0198506732 "Oxford Dictionary of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology"]
subset: goslim_aspergillus
subset: goslim_candida
subset: goslim_generic
subset: goslim_goa
subset: goslim_pir
subset: goslim_plant
subset: goslim_yeast
subset: gosubset_prok
xref_analog: EC:2
is_a: GO:0003674 ! molecular_function

[Term]
id: GO:0016779
name: nucleotidyltransferase activity
namespace: molecular_function
def: "Catalysis of the transfer of a nucleotidyl group to a reactant." [ISBN:0198506732 "Oxford Dictionary of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology"]
subset: goslim_aspergillus
subset: goslim_candida
subset: goslim_yeast
subset: gosubset_prok
xref_analog: EC:2.7.7
is_a: GO:0003674 ! molecular_function

[Term]
id: GO:0016787
name: hydrolase activity
namespace: molecular_function
def: "Catalysis of the hydrolysis of various bonds, e.g. C-O, C-N, C-C, phosphoric anhydride bonds, etc. Hydrolase is the systematic name for any enzyme of EC class 3." [ISBN:0198506732 "Oxford Dictionary of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology"]
subset: goslim_aspergillus
subset: goslim_candida
subset: goslim_generic
subset: goslim_goa
subset: goslim_pir
subset: goslim_plant
subset: goslim_yeast
subset: gosubset_prok
xref_analog: EC:3
xref_analog: Reactome:450 "hydrolase activity"
is_a: GO:0003674 ! molecular_function

[Term]
id: GO:0016829
name: lyase activity
namespace: molecular_function
def: "Catalysis of the cleavage of C-C, C-O, C-N and other bonds by other means than by hydrolysis or oxidation, or conversely adding a group to a double bond. They differ from other enzymes in that two substrates are involved in one reaction direction, but only one in the other direction. When acting on the single substrate, a molecule is eliminated and this generates either a new double bond or a new ring." [EC:4.-.-.-, ISBN:0198547684]
comment: Note that enzymes of class EC:4.99.-.- should also be annotated to this term.
subset: goslim_aspergillus
subset: goslim_candida
subset: goslim_goa
subset: goslim_pir
subset: goslim_yeast
subset: gosubset_prok
narrow_synonym: "other lyase activity" []
xref_analog: EC:4
is_a: GO:0003674 ! molecular_function

[Term]
id: GO:0016853
name: isomerase activity
namespace: molecular_function
def: "Catalysis of the geometric or structural changes within one molecule. Isomerase is the systematic name for any enzyme of EC class 5." [ISBN:0198506732 "Oxford Dictionary of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology"]
comment: Note that enzymes of class EC:5.99.-.- should also be annotated to this term.
subset: goslim_aspergillus
subset: goslim_candida
subset: goslim_goa
subset: goslim_pir
subset: goslim_yeast
subset: gosubset_prok
narrow_synonym: "other isomerase activity" []
xref_analog: EC:5
is_a: GO:0003674 ! molecular_function

[Term]
id: GO:0016874
name: ligase activity
namespace: molecular_function
def: "Catalysis of the ligation of two substances with concomitant breaking of a diphosphate linkage, usually in a nucleoside triphosphate. Ligase is the systematic name for any enzyme of EC class 6." [ISBN:0198506732 "Oxford Dictionary of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology"]
subset: goslim_aspergillus
subset: goslim_candida
subset: goslim_goa
subset: goslim_pir
subset: goslim_yeast
subset: gosubset_prok
xref_analog: EC:6
is_a: GO:0003674 ! molecular_function

[Term]
id: GO:0019725
name: cellular homeostasis
namespace: biological_process
def: "Any process involved in the maintenance of an internal equilibrium at the level of the cell." [GOC:isa_complete, GOC:jl, ISBN:0395825172]
subset: goslim_aspergillus
subset: goslim_candida
subset: goslim_generic
subset: goslim_plant
subset: goslim_pombe
subset: goslim_yeast
subset: gosubset_prok
is_a: GO:0008150 ! biological_process

[Term]
id: GO:0019748
name: secondary metabolic process
namespace: biological_process
def: "The chemical reactions and pathways resulting in many of the chemical changes of compounds that are not necessarily required for growth and maintenance of cells, and are often unique to a taxon. In multicellular organisms secondary metabolism is generally carried out in specific cell types, and may be useful for the organism as a whole. In unicellular organisms, secondary metabolism is often used for the production of antibiotics or for the utilization and acquisition of unusual nutrients." [GOC:go_curators]
subset: goslim_aspergillus
subset: goslim_generic
subset: goslim_pir
subset: goslim_plant
subset: gosubset_prok
exact_synonym: "secondary metabolism" []
xref_analog: Wikipedia:Secondary_metabolism
is_a: GO:0008150 ! biological_process

[Term]
id: GO:0030163
name: protein catabolic process
namespace: biological_process
def: "The chemical reactions and pathways resulting in the breakdown of a protein by the destruction of the native, active configuration, with or without the hydrolysis of peptide bonds." [GOC:mah]
subset: goslim_aspergillus
subset: goslim_candida
subset: goslim_pombe
subset: goslim_yeast
subset: gosubset_prok
exact_synonym: "protein breakdown" []
exact_synonym: "protein catabolism" []
exact_synonym: "protein degradation" []
narrow_synonym: "pheromone catabolic process (sensu Saccharomyces)" []
narrow_synonym: "pheromone catabolism (sensu Saccharomyces)" []
xref_analog: Wikipedia:Protein_catabolism
is_a: GO:0008150 ! biological_process

[Term]
id: GO:0030234
name: enzyme regulator activity
namespace: molecular_function
def: "Modulates the activity of an enzyme." [GOC:mah]
subset: goslim_aspergillus
subset: goslim_candida
subset: goslim_generic
subset: goslim_goa
subset: goslim_pir
subset: goslim_plant
subset: goslim_yeast
subset: gosubset_prok
exact_synonym: "catalytic regulator activity" [GOC:dph]
exact_synonym: "enzyme modulator" []
is_a: GO:0003674 ! molecular_function

[Term]
id: GO:0030427
name: site of polarized growth
namespace: cellular_component
alt_id: GO:0000134
alt_id: GO:0030483
def: "Any part of a cell where non-isotropic growth takes place." [GOC:mah]
subset: goslim_aspergillus
subset: goslim_candida
subset: goslim_pir
subset: goslim_yeast
exact_synonym: "site of polarized growth (sensu Fungi)" []
exact_synonym: "site of polarized growth (sensu Saccharomyces)" []
is_a: GO:0005575 ! cellular_component

[Term]
id: GO:0030436
name: asexual sporulation
namespace: biological_process
def: "The formation of spores derived from the products of mitosis." [GOC:mah, PMID:9529886]
subset: goslim_aspergillus
subset: gosubset_prok
exact_synonym: "asexual spore formation" []
exact_synonym: "mitotic spore formation" []
exact_synonym: "mitotic sporulation" []
narrow_synonym: "spore formation (sensu Bacteria)" []
narrow_synonym: "sporulation (sensu Bacteria)" []
is_a: GO:0008150 ! biological_process

[Term]
id: GO:0030447
name: filamentous growth
namespace: biological_process
def: "The process by which a multicellular organism or a group of unicellular organisms grow in a threadlike, filamentous shape." [GOC:mcc, PMID:11729141]
subset: goslim_aspergillus
subset: goslim_candida
is_a: GO:0008150 ! biological_process

[Term]
id: GO:0030528
name: transcription regulator activity
namespace: molecular_function
def: "Plays a role in regulating transcription; may bind a promoter or enhancer DNA sequence or interact with a DNA-binding transcription factor." [GOC:mah]
subset: goslim_aspergillus
subset: goslim_candida
subset: goslim_generic
subset: goslim_goa
subset: goslim_pir
subset: goslim_plant
subset: goslim_yeast
subset: gosubset_prok
exact_synonym: "transcriptional regulator activity" []
is_a: GO:0003674 ! molecular_function

[Term]
id: GO:0030533
name: triplet codon-amino acid adaptor activity
namespace: molecular_function
def: "The codon binding activity of a tRNA that positions an activated amino acid, mediating its insertion at the correct point in the sequence of a nascent polypeptide chain during protein synthesis." [GOC:hjd, GOC:mtg_MIT_16mar07, ISBN:0198506732 "Oxford Dictionary of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology"]
comment: Note that this term can be used in place of the obsolete term 'transfer RNA ; GO:0005563'.
subset: goslim_aspergillus
subset: goslim_candida
subset: goslim_generic
subset: goslim_yeast
related_synonym: "transfer RNA" []
related_synonym: "tRNA" []
is_a: GO:0003674 ! molecular_function

[Term]
id: GO:0032196
name: transposition
namespace: biological_process
def: "Any process involved in mediating the movement of discrete segments of DNA between nonhomologous sites." [GOC:jp, ISBN:1555812090]
subset: goslim_aspergillus
subset: goslim_candida
subset: goslim_pir
subset: goslim_yeast
subset: gosubset_prok
xref_analog: Wikipedia:Transposon
is_a: GO:0008150 ! biological_process

[Term]
id: GO:0032502
name: developmental process
namespace: biological_process
def: "A biological process whose specific outcome is the progression of an integrated living unit: an anatomical structure (which may be a subcellular structure, cell, tissue, or organ), or organism over time from an initial condition to a later condition." [GOC:isa_complete]
subset: goslim_aspergillus
subset: goslim_pir
subset: gosubset_prok
narrow_synonym: "development" []
is_a: GO:0008150 ! biological_process

[Term]
id: GO:0034293
name: sexual sporulation
namespace: biological_process
def: "The formation of spores derived from the products of meiosis." [GOC:mah]
subset: goslim_aspergillus
exact_synonym: "meiotic spore formation" []
exact_synonym: "meiotic sporulation" []
exact_synonym: "sexual spore formation" []
is_a: GO:0008150 ! biological_process

[Term]
id: GO:0042221
name: response to chemical stimulus
namespace: biological_process
def: "A change in state or activity of a cell or an organism (in terms of movement, secretion, enzyme production, gene expression, etc.) as a result of a chemical stimulus." [GOC:jl]
subset: goslim_aspergillus
subset: goslim_candida
subset: goslim_yeast
subset: gosubset_prok
exact_synonym: "response to chemical substance" []
is_a: GO:0008150 ! biological_process

[Term]
id: GO:0042254
name: ribosome biogenesis
namespace: biological_process
alt_id: GO:0007046
def: "The process of the formation of the constituents of the ribosome subunits, their assembly, and their transport to the sites of protein synthesis." [GOC:ma]
subset: goslim_aspergillus
subset: goslim_candida
subset: goslim_pir
subset: goslim_pombe
subset: goslim_yeast
subset: gosubset_prok
related_synonym: "ribosomal chaperone activity" []
exact_synonym: "ribosome biogenesis and assembly" []
xref_analog: Wikipedia:Ribosome_biogenesis
is_a: GO:0008150 ! biological_process

[Term]
id: GO:0045182
name: translation regulator activity
namespace: molecular_function
def: "Any substance involved in the initiation, activation, perpetuation, repression or termination of polypeptide synthesis at the ribosome." [GOC:ai]
subset: goslim_aspergillus
subset: goslim_candida
subset: goslim_generic
subset: goslim_goa
subset: goslim_pir
subset: goslim_plant
subset: goslim_yeast
subset: gosubset_prok
exact_synonym: "translation factor activity" []
is_a: GO:0003674 ! molecular_function

[Term]
id: GO:0045333
name: cellular respiration
namespace: biological_process
def: "The enzymatic release of energy from organic compounds (especially carbohydrates and fats) which either requires oxygen (aerobic respiration) or does not (anaerobic respiration)." [ISBN:0140513590, ISBN:0198506732 "Oxford Dictionary of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology"]
subset: goslim_aspergillus
subset: goslim_candida
subset: goslim_pir
subset: goslim_yeast
subset: gosubset_prok
exact_synonym: "oxidative metabolic process" []
exact_synonym: "oxidative metabolism" []
broad_synonym: "respiration" []
xref_analog: Wikipedia:Cellular_respiration
is_a: GO:0008150 ! biological_process

[Term]
id: GO:0009405
name: pathogenesis
namespace: biological_process
def: "The specific processes that generate the ability of an organism to cause disease in another." [GOC:go_curators]
comment: Note that this term should not be used to annotate gene products that are involved in the host response to pathogenesis. It should only be used to annotate those gene products involved in the generation of pathogenesis by the pathogen itself.
subset: goslim_candida
subset: goslim_aspergillus
related_synonym: "channel-forming toxin activity" []
related_synonym: "colicin" []
related_synonym: "cytotoxin activity" []
related_synonym: "endotoxin activity" []
related_synonym: "enterotoxin activity" []
related_synonym: "exotoxin activity" []
related_synonym: "ice nucleation activity" []
related_synonym: "lipoprotein toxin" []
related_synonym: "neurotoxin activity" []
related_synonym: "pore-forming toxin activity" []
related_synonym: "toxin activity" []
related_synonym: "virulence" []
is_a: GO:0008150 ! biological_process

[Term]
id: GO:0015629
name: actin cytoskeleton
namespace: cellular_component
def: "The part of the cytoskeleton (the internal framework of a cell) composed of actin and associated proteins. Includes actin cytoskeleton-associated complexes." [GOC:jl, http://cancerweb.ncl.ac.uk/, ISBN:0395825172]
subset: goslim_aspergillus
is_a: GO:0005856 ! cytoskeleton

[Term]
id: GO:0015630
name: microtubule cytoskeleton
namespace: cellular_component
def: "The part of the cytoskeleton (the internal framework of a cell) composed of microtubules and associated proteins." [GOC:jl, ISBN:0395825172]
subset: goslim_aspergillus
is_a: GO:0005856 ! cytoskeleton

[Term]
id: GO:0040023
name: establishment of nucleus localization
namespace: biological_process
def: "The directed movement of the nucleus to a specific location within a cell." [GOC:ai]
subset: goslim_aspergillus
exact_synonym: "establishment of cell nucleus localization" []
exact_synonym: "establishment of localization of nucleus" []
exact_synonym: "establishment of position of nucleus" []
exact_synonym: "nuclear positioning" []
exact_synonym: "nucleus positioning" []
exact_synonym: "positioning of nucleus" []
is_a: GO:0008150 ! biological_process

[Term]
id: GO:0051650
name: establishment of vesicle localization
namespace: biological_process
def: "The directed movement of a vesicle to a specific location." [GOC:ai]
subset: goslim_aspergillus
is_a: GO:0008150 ! biological_process

[Term]
id: GO:0016298
name: lipase activity
namespace: molecular_function
def: "Catalysis of the hydrolysis of a lipid or phospholipid." [GOC:mah]
subset: gosubset_prok
subset: goslim_aspergillus
xref_analog: EC:3.1.1.-
xref_analog: Reactome:1913 "lipase activity"
is_a: GO:0016787 ! hydrolase activity